Official Name of Historic Place
  • Black-Palmer Residence
Record ID 1609
Location of Supporting Documentation
  • Town of Sussex - Historic Places File #S-3-08
Location Information
Street Address
  • 65 Church Street
Postal Code
  • E4E 1A1
County
  • Kings County NB
Community
  • Sussex
Parish
  • Sussex
Images
Image Type:Contemporary Photograph
Caption:Black-Palmer Residence
Description:View from the east
Copyright:Town of Sussex

Image Type:Contemporary Photograph
Caption:Black-Palmer Residence
Description:View from the south-west
Copyright:Town of Sussex

Image Type:Contemporary Photograph
Caption:Black-Palmer Residence
Description:Gable with turned spindles at the apex
Copyright:Town of Sussex
Statement of Significance
Place Description
The Black-Palmer Residence is a two-storey Queen Anne Revival residence with a veranda on the front and side façades, a small second storey balcony and an ornate two-storey bay on the front façade. It is located on the northwest corner of Church Avenue and Oxford Street in Sussex.
Heritage Value
The Black-Palmer Residence is designated a Local Historic Place for its association with the Reay Melbourne Black family, for its association with the Emily Palmer family and for its architecture.

The Black-Palmer Residence is recognized for is association with Reay Melbourne Black family. The Black family owned and occupied this residence for three generations. Colonel Reay Melbourne Black is best remembered for smoothing the unification of the Canadian Forces in 1968. He was the first Base Commander of CFB Chilliwack following unification. He was also the first Director General Military Engineers, again part of the unification process. Colonel Black held degrees from Mount Alison University, Royal Military College, the University of New Brunswick and the London School of Economics where he was a Beaverbrook Scholar. He was the Town Engineer for the Town of Sussex following his retirement from the Armed Forces.

The Black-Palmer Residence is also recognized for its association with Emily Palmer who was deputy mayor of Sussex from 1986 to 1989, and mayor from 1990 to 1992. Ms. Palmer is a lawyer who practiced in Sussex, who initially ran her practice from this residence, and was the first female Mayor for Sussex.

The Black-Palmer Residence is also recognized for its architecture. The house was built by Fenwick Wallace, who later founded Wallace Funeral Home, in 1888 for Emily Teakles. Ms. Teakles later married C. T. White, who owned C. T. White Woodworking. The Black-Palmer Residence is a good example of Queen Anne Revival residential architecture. This is evident in its asymmetrical form and volume, as well as in the ornamentation of the residence. The house exhibits several features of this stylre, including a veranda on two sides of the building, a second floor balcony, shaped shingles, elaborate brackets and bargeboard trim.

Source: Town of Sussex, Historic Places file #S-3-08
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements that relate to the Queen Anne Revival style of the Black-Palmer Residence are:
- asymmetrical two-storey massing;
- veranda on the east and south façades;
- clapboard siding;
- two-storey bays on the east and south façades with fish scale shingles under gable roofs;
- turned spindles at the apex of each gable;
- regular arrangement of rosette mouldings;
- diagonal clapboards under the second floor window of the east bay;
- hipped roof.
Important Dates
Construction
  • 1888
Architect / Builder Information
Builder
  • Fenwick Wallace
Historic Functions
Residence
  • Single Dwelling
Current Functions
Residence
  • Single Dwelling
Themes
Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
  • Architecture and Design
Governing Canada
  • Government and Institutions
  • Military and Defence
Resources
Type [Number of contributing resources]:
  • Building [1]
Recognition Information
Authority
  • Local Governments (NB)
Formal Recognition Type
  • Local Historic Place (municipal)
Statute
  • Heritage Conservation Act
Recognition Date (M/D/Y)
  • 2008-08-25
Category of Property
  • Private
Cartographic Identifiers
Description of Boundaries
  • PID: 00260299
Area
  • 2149 m2
UTM
UTM Zone Type
  • 20
Datum Type
  • North American DATUM 1983
Coordinate Determination
  • Digital Maps
Northing
  • 5066059.2000000
Easting
  • 304620.8000000
Latitude/Longitude
Datum
  • North American DATUM 1983
Coordinate Determination
  • Digital Maps
Latitude
  • 45.72105
Longitude
  • -65.51063
Web Site Links
No Data Available
Contacts
Name
  • Provincial Registrar
Contact Type
  • Provicial Registrar
    New Brunswick Register of Historic Places
Telephone Number
  • (506) 453-2324
Email Address
  • rhp.rlp@gnb.ca


Canada's Historic Places / Lieux patrimoniaux du Canada
 


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