Official Name of Historic Place
  • Kirkhill Cemetery
Record ID 1472
Location of Supporting Documentation
  • Town of Sussex - Historic Places File # 3
Location Information
Street Address
  • Duke Street
Postal Code
  • E0E 1P0
County
  • Kings County NB
Community
  • Sussex
Images
Image Type:Contemporary Photograph
Caption:Kirkhill Cemetery
Description:Image of cemetery overlooking the valley
Copyright:Town of Sussex

Image Type:Contemporary Photograph
Caption:Kirkhill Cemetery
Description:Location of former Presbyterian church (Old Kirk) in center of photo
Copyright:Town of Sussex

Image Type:Historic Image
Caption:Kirkhill Cemetery
Description:Old Kirk
Copyright:Jeanette Cosman
Statement of Significance
Place Description
The Kirkhill Cemetery is a rural cemetery and the remains of the foundation of an old Presbyterian church located on a 3.29 hectare lot on a hillside overlooking the western portion of Sussex and its surroundings.
Heritage Value
The Kirkhill Cemetery is designated a Local Historic Place for being the oldest established cemetery in Sussex and for being the burial place of distinguished residents.

The Kirkhill Cemetery is recognized as being the oldest established cemetery in the Town of Sussex. During the 1800's (the actual date is unknown) Thomas Roach deeded to the Sussex Presbyterian Church a piece of property on the flats, which extended to the brow of the hill. A Presbyterian church, known in Scottish as a kirk, was built about halfway up the hill in 1853. As was common in those days, a graveyard was established around the kirk. In the 1880's, when the graveyard was filled, three gentlemen, two Mr. Whites and one Mr. Stubbs, purchased land adjacent to the kirk to enlarge the graveyard and as a profit-making venture. The kirk was moved from this site in 1893 to Pitt Street, so it would be more central to the townspeople. The foundation remains of the “Old Kirk” exist today. The cemetery expanded again in the 1940's when the adjacent land was being subdivided into residential building lots.

The Kirkhill Cemetery is recognized as being the burial place of distinguished residents. The earliest gravestone is for Wm. J. McAuley, which also gives the following information: Born Aberdeen, Scotland July 1, 1790, Arrived New Brunswick June 1825, Died January 12, 1853. The potter and craftsman, Kjeld Deichmann is buried in Kirkhill. His gravestone reads: Kjeld Deichmann, 1900-1963 O lord thou art our Father, we are the clay and thou art our potter and we are the work of thy hand. Isaiah 64:8. The Hon. Albert J. Brooks, MLA, MP and Senator (1890-1967) is also buried in this cemetery.

Source: Town of Sussex, Historic Places File #3
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements of the Kirkhill Cemetery include :
- hillside location;
- gravesites of notable Sussex residents;
- mature vegetation;
- “Old Kirk” foundation remains.
Important Dates
Significant
  • 1853
  • 1880
  • 1940
Architect / Builder Information
No Data Available
Historic Functions
Religion, Ritual and Funeral
  • Mortuary Site, Cemetery or Enclosure
  • Religious Facility or Place of Worship
Current Functions
Religion, Ritual and Funeral
  • Mortuary Site, Cemetery or Enclosure
Themes
Building Social and Community Life
  • Religious Institutions
Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
  • Philosophy and Spirituality
Resources
Type [Number of contributing resources]:
  • Landscape(s) or Landscape Feature(s) [1]
  • Archaeological Site / Remains [1]
Recognition Information
Authority
  • Local Governments (NB)
Formal Recognition Type
  • Local Historic Place (municipal)
Statute
  • Heritage Conservation Act
Recognition Date (M/D/Y)
  • 2007-11-26
Category of Property
  • Not-for-Profit
Cartographic Identifiers
Description of Boundaries
  • PID: 00265884
Area
  • 32900 m2
UTM
UTM Zone Type
  • 20
Datum Type
  • North American DATUM 1983
Coordinate Determination
  • Digital Maps
Northing
  • 5055251.7000000
Easting
  • 303708.3000000
Latitude/Longitude
Datum
  • North American DATUM 1983
Coordinate Determination
  • Digital Maps
Latitude
  • 45.72701
Longitude
  • -65.51798
Web Site Links
No Data Available
Contacts
Name
  • Provincial Registrar
Contact Type
  • Provicial Registrar
    New Brunswick Register of Historic Places
Telephone Number
  • (506) 453-2324
Email Address
  • rhp.rlp@gnb.ca


Canada's Historic Places / Lieux patrimoniaux du Canada
 


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